if both reference station (rs) and navigational device in differential global positioning system (dgps) receive signals from the same satellite, rs position components error (rpce) can be used to compensate for navigational device error. this research used hybrid method for rpce prediction which was collected by a low-cost gps receiver. it is a combination of genetic algorithm (ga) computing an...

If both Reference Station (RS) and navigational device in Differential Global Positioning System (DGPS) receive signals from the same satellite, RS Position Components Error (RPCE) can be used to compensate for navigational device error. This research used hybrid method for RPCE prediction which was collected by a low-cost GPS receiver. It is a combination of Genetic Algorithm (GA) computing an...

In many laboratory experiments, different subjects in the same player role have different beliefs and play differently. To explore the impact of these heterogeneous beliefs, along with the idea that subjects use their information about other players’ payoffs, we define rationalizable partition-confirmed equilibrium (RPCE). We provide several examples to highlight the impact of heterogeneous bel...

Rationalizable partition-confirmed equilibrium (RPCE) describes the steady state outcomes of rational learning in extensive form games, when rationality is common knowledge and players observe a partition of the terminal nodes. RPCE allows players to make inferences about unobserved play by others; We discuss the implications of this using numerous examples, and discuss the relationship of RPCE...

We use the Vietnam Living Standards Surveys from 1993 and 1998 to examine inequality in welfare between urban and rural areas in Vietnam. Real per capita household consumption expenditure (RPCE) is our measure of welfare. We apply a quantile regression decomposition technique to analyze the difference between the urban and rural distributions of log RPCE. In the earlier survey, the urban-rural ...

One of the key urban air quality issues is pollution by nitrogen oxides (NOx). To reduce NOx, facade cladding could be provided with photocatalytic properties incorporating titanium dioxide nanoparticles. For this purpose, a modified phosphoric acid anodizing process (MPAA) was developed for alloy EN AW-5005, in which highly ordered anodized structures low degree arborization and tortuosity wer...